The Triratna Buddhist Community
The Triratna Buddhist Community was founded in 1967 as the Friends of the Western Buddhist Order (FWBO) and was renamed to the Triratna Buddhist Community in 2010. It is one of the principal Buddhist movements in the UK, India, and Australasia as well as being increasingly well-established in Western Europe and the USA. There are around eighty Triratna urban centres and retreat centres, and activities in over twenty countries.
One of Buddhism's strengths is its ability to adapt to each new culture it encounters. Throughout its history, it has evolved and taken on many new forms, while at the same time retaining its essential truths. The Triratna Buddhist Community bases its approach on the perception that the varied and divided Buddhist tradition has an underlying unity. It seeks to return to these underlying principles and to find ways of living them out in the context of the modern world.
The Triratna Buddhist Community began in London in 1967 and its founder was Sangharakshita. He is an Englishman who spent twenty years in India living as a Buddhist. There he studied and practised with teachers from all the main schools of Buddhism. Through this he developed a broad and deep perspective of Buddhism as a whole. When he returned to the UK in 1966 this perspective enabled him to develop a new approach to Buddhism drawing on both the diversity and the unity of the different schools and teachings.
The Triratna Buddhist Community has shares all ot of common ground with the rest of the Buddhist world - both past and present. It shares the basic teachings like the Four Noble Truths, the Noble Eightfold Path, Conditioned co-production, the Six Paramitas. The Triratna Buddhist Community like the other main schools of Buddhism teaches the Threefold Path of Ethics, Meditation and Wisdom. Each Buddhist organisation hast has its own distinctive features that makes them unique. And the Triratna Buddhist Community has several features which it emphasises that make it special as a modern Buddhist tradition.
- The Triratna Buddhist Community is Ecumenical. It does not identify itself exclusively with any single Eastern Buddhist Tradition. The Triratna Buddhist Community is not Theravada, Mahayana, Tibetan, or Zen. Instead it describes its self simply as 'Buddhist'. The Triratna Buddhist Community draws upon the vast wealth of the entire Buddhist tradition. It uses from ideas, principles and practices from the tradition that will help people to develop - in a way that is relevant in the context of Western cultural and social life.
- The Triratna Buddhist Community places great importance on 'Going for Refuge to the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha' and sees these as being the central values for Buddhists. This is what all Buddhists have in common - that they all recognise the Buddha as an Enlightened man, and that it's possible for anyone to achieve what he attained. That the teachings of the Buddha - the Dharma, can lead one to Enlightenment or Buddhahood. And lastly, that there are others have achieved this complete illumination and release from suffering. The Triratna Buddhist Community teaches that 'Going for Refuge is primary/central. And lifestyle is secondary. 'This has led to a great profusions of lifestyle within the Triratna Buddhist Community from its members being married, through to those who life a life of celibacy and renunciation.
- The Triratna Buddhist Community is a Unified Buddhist organisation. This means that the Triratna Buddhist Community is open on completely equal terms to both men and women. There are some Buddhist Orders which are not open to men and women in this way. The Triratna Buddhist Community is also unified in that it is made up of people from all walks of life regardless of background, race or sexual orientation.
- The Triratna Buddhist Community emphasises Right-Livelihood. This is the Buddhist principle whereby one should earn a living in a way that is in keeping with the basic precepts of Buddhism. The Triratna Buddhist Community also emphasises 'Team-Based Right Livelihood'. This is where a group of Buddhists come together to form a business or organisation. 'TBRL's' provide financial support for individual Buddhists in an ethical way. They also provide a context where people in the Triratna Buddhist Community can engage in work as spiritual practice. Any profit made goes back into the organisation for the purpose of sharing the teachings of Buddhism.
- The Triratna Buddhist Community promotes the spiritual value of the Arts. It see's that approached in a creative way, the Arts can lead to an expansion of consciousness, to heightened awareness. Many Triratna Buddhist Community centre's and retreat centre's offer workshops and retreats that explore the 'spiritual'in the Arts. In the Triratna Buddhist Community there are many, artists, writers, musicians, actors and performers.
- The Triratna Buddhist Community emphasises Spiritual Friendship. The Buddha himself tells us that Spiritual Friendship 'is the entire spiritual life'. The Triratna Buddhist Community teaches that developing our friendships us to cultivate an altruistic outlook that takes us beyond ourselves. This altruistic perspective is the basis for empathy and compassion which all Buddhists strive for.
Triratna Centres teach meditation and Buddhism through classes and courses. Teaching in the Triratna Buddhist Community is done by members of the Triratna Buddhist Order who are themselves experienced in the practice and study of meditation and Buddhism.
There is no expectation that people attending the centre will be Buddhists, nor that they will agree with Buddhist teachings. Classes are an opportunity to learn and test out Buddhist practices in the light of one's own experience, and in an atmosphere of friendly, encouraging, open communication.
Links to further information about the Triratna Buddhist Community
- Visit the main Triratna Buddhist Community Web Site
- See also our page of Triratna Buddhist Community links for access to all the various Triratna Buddhist Community websites.
